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Should You Get Your Roof Inspected After a Hailstorm?

Yes. Hail can crack shingles without any visible sign from the ground, and insurers want damage reported promptly.

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Why hidden damage matters

Hail can bruise or crack shingles without tearing them, so the roof looks fine from the driveway. That damage weakens the roof's ability to keep water out, and it can get worse during the next storm if no one catches it now.

Your policy's time limit

Most policies set a deadline for reporting storm damage, sometimes a year or less from the storm date. Your declarations page or the claims section of your policy states the exact window. Waiting too long to get an inspection can cost you the right to file at all.

The wind and hail deductible

If your policy has a separate wind or hail deductible, it's often a percentage of your dwelling coverage rather than a flat dollar amount. On a home insured for $300,000 with a 2% deductible, that's $6,000 out of pocket before coverage starts. Check your declarations page for your figure.

What the inspection documents

An inspection creates a record of the damage tied to a specific storm date, which matters if an insurer questions whether the damage is new or wear from age. Photos and a written report taken soon after the storm support your claim if it's disputed later.

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A roof that looks fine from the ground can still have a weakened barrier against water, and what your policy pays toward fixing it depends on the dwelling coverage and wind or hail deductible written into your plan. Comparing what's available now shows whether another policy would leave you with less out of pocket the next time hail hits.

Who should do the inspection and what happens next

A roofing contractor who works with insurance claims is the usual choice, not a general handyman. Someone who inspects hail damage regularly knows what a bruised shingle looks like versus one that's just dirty or aged. That distinction is often what separates an approved claim from a denied one. Some contractors will inspect for free, hoping to get the repair work if a claim is approved. That arrangement is common and not a problem by itself, but get the findings in writing regardless of who climbs up on the roof.

If the inspection finds damage, the next step is filing the claim with the insurer. The insurer will likely send their own adjuster to look at the roof independently, and the contractor's report and the adjuster's assessment don't always match. When they disagree on the extent of damage or the cause, having dated photos and a written report from right after the storm gives the homeowner something concrete to point to, rather than relying on memory of what the roof looked like weeks earlier.

Timing the inspection matters beyond the policy's reporting deadline. Roofing contractors get backed up for weeks after a large hailstorm moves through an area, since everyone on the same streets is calling at once. Getting on a schedule early, even if the actual inspection happens a week or two out, keeps the homeowner from running up against the policy's deadline while still waiting for someone to show up.

Not every hailstorm justifies a full inspection. Small hail, under an inch across, rarely damages asphalt shingles enough to matter. Larger hail, or hail driven by strong wind, is more likely to cause real harm. A homeowner uncertain about whether a storm was serious enough can check local weather reports for hail size estimates, or look at soft metal surfaces nearby, like gutters or window screens, for dents. Dents there are a reasonable sign the roof is worth a closer look.

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What if the inspection finds nothing or only minor wear

Sometimes a contractor climbs up expecting hail damage and finds none, or finds wear that's just the roof aging rather than anything tied to the storm. That's not a wasted trip. It's useful information, since it means there's nothing to file and nothing to worry about until the next storm comes through. A written report saying the roof was checked and found sound after a specific storm date is also worth keeping, in case a question comes up later about when any damage actually happened.

Age matters here. An insurer looking at a claim will often ask how old the roof is, since older roofs wear out on their own and that wear can look similar to storm damage to an untrained eye. A roof already near the end of its expected life may get a different response from the adjuster than one that's only a few years old, even with the same hail hitting both. This is also where some policies pay differently, covering a roof's actual cash value rather than the full cost to replace it once the roof passes a certain age. The declarations page or policy wording says which applies.

If the contractor's findings are minor, a homeowner isn't obligated to file a claim at all. Filing a claim that gets paid, even a small one, goes on record, and some insurers look at claim history when deciding whether to renew a policy or what to charge at the next renewal. For damage that falls under or close to the deductible anyway, there's often nothing to gain from filing it. Weighing the repair cost against the deductible before deciding whether to involve the insurer is a reasonable step, and the contractor's report gives a number to weigh it against.

A second opinion is worth getting if the first inspection's findings seem off, particularly if a contractor pushes hard for repairs that seem more extensive than the storm would explain. Hailstorms draw contractors from outside the area looking for work, and not all of them are as careful or as honest as the ones who'll still be around next year. A homeowner who feels unsure about a recommendation can ask another contractor to look, or ask the insurer's adjuster directly what they found and why it differs.

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One thing to check now

Find the storm-reporting deadline in your policy's claims section and the wind or hail deductible on your declarations page. Knowing both before you call a contractor keeps you from missing the window or guessing at your out-of-pocket cost.

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